What to Do When Your Car Breaks Down: A Step-by-Step Guide

Oct 22, 2025By Michael Curry
Michael Curry

Stay Calm and Assess the Situation

Finding yourself on the side of the road with a broken-down car can be stressful. The first step is to stay calm and assess the situation. Check for any immediate dangers and ensure your safety and the safety of any passengers.

car breakdown

Move to a Safe Location

If possible, try to move your vehicle to a safe area, such as the shoulder of the road. Turn on your hazard lights to alert other drivers, and set up safety triangles or flares if you have them. This will help prevent further accidents.

Diagnose the Problem

Once you're in a safe location, try to diagnose the issue. Is it a flat tire, a dead battery, or something else? Understanding the problem can help you decide whether you can fix it yourself or need professional assistance.

Call for Help

If you're unable to solve the problem on your own, it's time to call for help. Contact roadside assistance or a tow service. Make sure to provide them with your location and a description of the issue.

calling roadside assistance

Communicate Clearly

When speaking with roadside assistance, be clear and concise about your situation. This will help them arrive prepared and ready to help you efficiently. If you're unsure of your exact location, look for landmarks or use your smartphone's GPS.

Stay Safe While Waiting

While waiting for help to arrive, stay inside your vehicle if it's safe. Lock the doors and keep your seatbelt fastened. If you need to leave the car, exit from the passenger side away from traffic.

waiting by car

Prepare an Emergency Kit

To be ready for future breakdowns, keep an emergency kit in your car. This should include items like a flashlight, first-aid supplies, water, and non-perishable snacks. Being prepared can make a significant difference in such situations.

Reflect and Learn

After the breakdown is resolved, take time to reflect on the experience. Consider what you could do differently next time and what preventive measures you can implement to avoid future breakdowns.

Regular Maintenance

Regular car maintenance is crucial. Schedule routine check-ups and address any warning signs your car may display. This proactive approach can minimize the risk of unexpected breakdowns.